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金催化高炔丙醇与异吲哚酮的氧化环化/羟醛加成反应

Gold-Catalyzed Oxidative Cyclization/Aldol Addition of Homopropargyl Alcohols with Isatins.

作者信息

Cai Ju, Wang Xin, Qian Yu, Qiu Lihua, Hu Wenhao, Xu Xinfang

机构信息

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510006 , China.

Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science , Soochow University , Suzhou 215123 , China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2019 Jan 18;21(2):369-372. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03502. Epub 2018 Dec 31.

Abstract

A novel gold-catalyzed oxidative cyclization/aldol addition of homopropargyl alcohols with isatins has been developed that provides an effective access to the 3-hydroxyoxindoles in high yields under mild reaction conditions with high diastereoselectivities. In comparison with disclosed transformations of alkyne oxidations via an α-oxo gold carbene route, this is the first example of an aldol-type interception of an ylide (or its enolate form) intermediate with alkyne as a safe and readily available nondiazo carbene precursor.

摘要

已开发出一种新型的金催化高炔丙醇与异吲哚酮的氧化环化/羟醛加成反应,该反应能在温和的反应条件下以高非对映选择性高产率有效地合成3-羟基氧化吲哚。与已公开的通过α-氧代金卡宾途径进行的炔烃氧化转化相比,这是首例以炔烃作为安全且易于获得的非重氮卡宾前体对叶立德(或其烯醇盐形式)中间体进行羟醛型截获的反应。

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