Balci O, Tanriverdi C, Aydin A, Ozsutcu M, Gulkilik G, Kocabora M S
Clinique universitaire d'ophtalmologie, faculté de médecine, université d'Istanbul Medipol, Istanbul, Turkey.
Clinique universitaire d'ophtalmologie, faculté de médecine, université d'Istanbul Medipol, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2019 Feb;42(2):138-145. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2018.04.018. Epub 2018 Dec 29.
To assess retinal and choroidal thickness changes in eyes with a first episode of unilateral non granulomatous acute anterior uveitis (AU).
Thirty-one patients with acute unilateral non granulomatous AU who had undergone spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) of both eyes were included in this retrospective study. Retinal thickness (RT) as defined by the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) and subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) obtained by SD-OCT were recorded. Healthy fellow eyes of the patients served as the control.
A significant thickening in 1mm of ETDRS subfield and in subfoveal choroid was observed in eyes with acute AU when compared with the unaffected fellow eyes (P=0.005 and P<0.00001, respectively). RT and SFCT of affected eyes did not show a significant difference in terms of HLA-B27 antigen presence or absence (P>0.05, for all).
Significant posterior segment changes were detected in eyes with acute unilateral non granulomatous AU.
评估单侧非肉芽肿性急性前葡萄膜炎（AU）首次发作患者眼睛的视网膜和脉络膜厚度变化。
本回顾性研究纳入了31例急性单侧非肉芽肿性AU患者，这些患者均接受了双眼的光谱域光学相干断层扫描（SD - OCT）。记录了由早期糖尿病性视网膜病变研究（ETDRS）定义的视网膜厚度（RT）以及通过SD - OCT获得的黄斑中心凹下脉络膜厚度（SFCT）。患者的健侧眼作为对照。
与未受影响的健侧眼相比，急性AU患者的眼睛在ETDRS 1mm子区域和黄斑中心凹下脉络膜出现了显著增厚（分别为P = 0.005和P < 0.00001）。患眼的RT和SFCT在有无HLA - B27抗原方面未显示出显著差异（所有P>0.05）。
在急性单侧非肉芽肿性AU患者的眼睛中检测到了显著的后段变化。
