Center for Quality of Life, Netherlands Cancer Institute, PO box 90203, 1006, BE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Division of Psychosocial Research and Epidemiology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, PO box 90203, 1006, BE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Support Care Cancer. 2019 Sep;27(9):3281-3290. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4622-2. Epub 2019 Jan 5.
Unmet supportive care needs are common among cancer patients. This study evaluates a patient navigation intervention (i.e., specially trained oncology nurse who monitors, advises, and (if needed) refers patients to supportive cancer care) in terms of need, satisfaction, advice uptake, and consumption of supportive cancer care.
Using a cross-sectional design, the intervention was evaluated among healthcare professionals, patients who participated, and patients who did not participate in the intervention. All patients were newly diagnosed with breast cancer or melanoma. Data was collected through medical records and online surveys.
In total, 1091 patients were offered patient navigation. Most of these patients (755) were willing to consult the patient navigator (PN). Approximately 90% of patients who completed both the intervention and the questionnaire (N = 120, response rate 54%) perceived the PN as valuable, accessible, and reliable. Approximately 80% of respondents who needed advice regarding nutrition (n = 67), fatigue (n = 98), emotions (n = 106), and work (n = 79) were adequately informed by the PN. Of the 120 respondents, 59 used some form of supportive cancer care. Most of the responding healthcare professionals (N = 70, response rate 45%) perceived the intervention as a valuable addition to current cancer care (n = 51) and mentioned that the PN should be available to all patients (n = 54).
The intervention was perceived as valuable by both patients and healthcare professionals. The results may, however, been biased by the large number of patients who were omitted from participation due to logistical reasons.
癌症患者存在未满足的支持性护理需求。本研究评估了一种患者导航干预措施(即专门培训的肿瘤护士,监测、提供建议并在必要时将患者转介至支持性癌症护理),涉及需求、满意度、建议采纳和支持性癌症护理的使用情况。
采用横断面设计,在医疗保健专业人员、参与和未参与干预的患者中评估该干预措施。所有患者均为新诊断的乳腺癌或黑色素瘤患者。数据通过病历和在线调查收集。
共有 1091 名患者接受了患者导航服务。其中大多数(755 名)愿意咨询患者导航员(PN)。约 90%完成干预和问卷调查的患者(N=120,应答率为 54%)认为 PN 有价值、可及且可靠。约 80%需要营养(n=67)、疲劳(n=98)、情绪(n=106)和工作(n=79)建议的受访者得到了 PN 的充分告知。在 120 名受访者中,59 人使用了某种形式的支持性癌症护理。大多数接受调查的医疗保健专业人员(N=70,应答率为 45%)认为该干预措施是当前癌症护理的有益补充(n=51),并表示 PN 应提供给所有患者(n=54)。
该干预措施得到了患者和医疗保健专业人员的认可。然而,由于后勤原因,许多患者被排除在参与之外,这可能导致结果存在偏差。