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伊朗土库曼族49个常染色体单核苷酸多态性(SNP)面板的基因分型

Genotyping of 49-plex autosomal SNP panel in Iranian Turkmens ethnic group.

作者信息

Yousef Omid, Hosseini Sayed Mostafa

机构信息

Genetic & Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Biology Science, Varamin-Pishva, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Human Genetic Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Leg Med (Tokyo). 2019 Mar;37:45-48. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2019.01.004. Epub 2019 Jan 2.

Abstract

A total of 94 unrelated individuals from Turkmens ethnic group in Iran were typed for forty-nine of the autosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the SNPforID 52plex using the SNaPshot assay. Allele frequencies are presents for the 49 SNPs. No deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) was observed in all but one of the 49 SNP systems and no significant linkage disequilibrium was detected for any SNP pairs. F and F were estimated. A statistically significant global F value was obtained when Turkmens ethnic group were compared with other 20 populations in Turkey, Israel, Pakistan, India, China, Taiwan, Japan, Thailand, Siberia, Algeria, Somali, Uganda, Mozambique, Angola, Nigeria, Russia, Slovenia, Sweden, France and Spain. All but 11 pairwise F values were statistically significant. Multidimensional scaling plot drawn based on the pairwise F values showed that the Turkmens ethnic grouped with populations geographically close to Iran and other Middle-Eastern populations. The cumulative values for the match probability using the 49 SNPs was 5.65 × 10 consistent to a combined power of discrimination of >99.99999% and the mean exclusion probability was 99.95%.

摘要

使用SNaPshot分析法对来自伊朗土库曼族的94名无关个体进行了SNPforID 52重试剂盒中49个常染色体单核苷酸多态性(SNP)的分型。给出了49个SNP的等位基因频率。在49个SNP系统中,除一个系统外,其余均未观察到偏离哈迪-温伯格平衡(HWE)的情况,且未检测到任何SNP对之间存在显著的连锁不平衡。估算了F和F。将土库曼族与土耳其、以色列、巴基斯坦、印度、中国、台湾、日本、泰国、西伯利亚、阿尔及利亚、索马里、乌干达、莫桑比克、安哥拉、尼日利亚、俄罗斯、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、法国和西班牙的其他20个群体进行比较时,获得了具有统计学意义的全局F值。除了11个成对F值外,其余均具有统计学意义。基于成对F值绘制的多维标度图表明,土库曼族与地理上靠近伊朗的群体以及其他中东群体归为一类。使用49个SNP的匹配概率累积值为5.65×10,对应的联合鉴别力>99.99999%,平均排除概率为99.95%。

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