Research Institute for Primary Care and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
PMRGCAuk, London, UK.
Clin Rheumatol. 2019 Jun;38(6):1767-1772. doi: 10.1007/s10067-018-04405-0. Epub 2019 Jan 7.
INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES: Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is a common inflammatory disorder that is usually managed with oral glucocorticoids, which although effective can cause significant adverse events. Support group survey data suggests length of glucocorticoid treatment and managing side effects are key priority areas of management for patients. Recognising that not all patients will access patient support organisations, our objective was to identify priorities for PMR management and research among primary care PMR patients.
All adults aged ≥ 50 years registered with 150 English general practices who had a first read code for PMR in their medical records in the preceding 3 years were mailed a self-completion questionnaire (n = 704). Survey items included questions regarding patient priorities for PMR management (from a pre-defined list of 10 items) and suggestions for future research (8 items, plus a free-text option), which were developed in collaboration with PMRGCAuk.
Five hundred fifty patients responded (78%). The mean (SD) age was 74.1 (8.5) years and 361 (66%) were female. Priority research areas were focused on how to better manage pain, stiffness and fatigue (431, 78%), improving the diagnosis of PMR (393, 71%) and steroid management (342, 62%).
This survey of PMR patients suggests that symptom management, early diagnosis and managing medication are key areas for patients for future research. Researchers and funding organisations should be aware of these priorities if we are to generate research findings that are relevant to the widest range of stakeholders.
简介/目的:巨细胞动脉炎(PMR)是一种常见的炎症性疾病,通常采用口服糖皮质激素治疗,但这种方法虽然有效,但会引起明显的不良反应。支持组织的调查数据表明,糖皮质激素治疗的持续时间和副作用管理是患者管理的关键优先事项。鉴于并非所有患者都能获得患者支持组织的帮助,我们的目标是确定初级保健 PMR 患者的 PMR 管理和研究的优先事项。
在过去 3 年内,在 150 家英格兰普通诊所中登记的所有年龄≥50 岁且病历中首次出现 PMR 阅读代码的成年人,均通过邮寄方式收到一份自我完成的调查问卷(n=704)。调查项目包括患者对 PMR 管理的优先事项(从预先确定的 10 个项目列表中选择)以及对未来研究的建议(8 个项目,外加一个自由文本选项),这些项目是与 PMRGCAuk 合作开发的。
550 名患者(78%)做出了回应。患者的平均(标准差)年龄为 74.1(8.5)岁,361 名(66%)为女性。优先研究领域集中在如何更好地管理疼痛、僵硬和疲劳(431 名,78%)、改善 PMR 的诊断(393 名,71%)和类固醇管理(342 名,62%)。
这项 PMR 患者调查表明,症状管理、早期诊断和药物管理是患者未来研究的关键领域。如果我们要生成与最广泛的利益相关者相关的研究结果,研究人员和资助组织应该了解这些优先事项。