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腹腔镜治疗肝内胆囊穿孔

Laparoscopic management of intra-hepatic gallbladder perforation.

作者信息

Nikumbh Tejas, Bhandarwar Ajay, Sanap Shubhangi, Wagholikar Gajanan

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Minim Access Surg. 2020 Jan-Mar;16(1):77-79. doi: 10.4103/jmas.JMAS_267_18.

DOI:10.4103/jmas.JMAS_267_18
PMID:30618436
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6945341/
Abstract

Intra-hepatic perforation of the gallbladder (GB) leading to hepatic abscess is a serious and rare complication of cholecystitis, with very few sporadically reported cases in the literature. Hence, there is no standard approach to treat it. A thorough radiological evaluation with computed tomography and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is necessary before proceeding with surgery in such cases. An early laparoscopic intervention to perform a sub-total cholecystectomy with drain placement is enough to treat both cholecystitis and liver abscess in a definitive manner. While previous reports have advocated an open surgery, our series demonstrates that early laparoscopic management is a safe and suitable approach in such cases.

摘要

胆囊肝内穿孔导致肝脓肿是胆囊炎一种严重且罕见的并发症,文献中仅有零星几例报道。因此,对于其治疗尚无标准方法。在此类病例进行手术前,有必要通过计算机断层扫描和内镜逆行胰胆管造影进行全面的影像学评估。早期进行腹腔镜干预,行次全胆囊切除术并放置引流管,足以确切治疗胆囊炎和肝脓肿。虽然之前的报道主张采用开放手术,但我们的系列研究表明,早期腹腔镜治疗在此类病例中是一种安全且合适的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f36b/6945341/dea9610f979a/JMAS-16-77-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f36b/6945341/c6228da36ee6/JMAS-16-77-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f36b/6945341/dea9610f979a/JMAS-16-77-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f36b/6945341/c6228da36ee6/JMAS-16-77-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f36b/6945341/dea9610f979a/JMAS-16-77-g002.jpg

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Intrahepatic abscess due to gallbladder perforation.胆囊穿孔所致肝内脓肿
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Cureus. 2025 May 25;17(5):e84791. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84791. eCollection 2025 May.
2
Formation and rupture of liver hematomas caused by intrahepatic gallbladder perforation: A case report and review of literature.肝内胆囊穿孔所致肝血肿的形成与破裂:一例报告并文献复习
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2024 Oct 27;16(10):3301-3311. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i10.3301.
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Unusual case of Niemeier type II gallbladder perforation: case report and literature review.

本文引用的文献

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Early Versus Late Cholecystectomy After Clearance of Common Bile Duct Stones by Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: A Prospective Randomized Study.内镜逆行胰胆管造影术清除胆总管结石后早期与晚期胆囊切除术的前瞻性随机研究
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2016 Jun;26(3):202-7. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000265.
2
Intrahepatic perforation of the gallbladder causing liver abscesses: case studies and literature review of a rare complication.胆囊肝内穿孔导致肝脓肿:罕见并发症的病例研究及文献综述
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2016 Jul;98(6):e88-91. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2016.0115. Epub 2016 Apr 8.
3
Spontaneous perforation of gallbladder with intrahepatic bilioma.
尼迈耶尔 II 型胆囊穿孔的罕见病例:病例报告及文献复习。
J Int Med Res. 2024 Jun;52(6):3000605241257452. doi: 10.1177/03000605241257452.
4
Gallbladder perforation with fistulous communication.胆囊穿孔伴瘘管形成。
World J Gastrointest Surg. 2023 Jun 27;15(6):1191-1201. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i6.1191.
胆囊自发性穿孔伴肝内胆汁瘤
J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2011 Dec;1(3):210-1. doi: 10.1016/S0973-6883(11)60240-5. Epub 2012 Jan 2.
4
An atypical presentation of intrahepatic perforated cholecystitis: a modern indication to open cholecystectomy. Report of a case.肝内穿孔性胆囊炎的非典型表现:开腹胆囊切除术的现代指征。病例报告。
BMC Surg. 2014 Jan 27;14:6. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-14-6.
5
Rationale and use of the critical view of safety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.腹腔镜胆囊切除术中安全关键视野的原理及应用
J Am Coll Surg. 2010 Jul;211(1):132-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2010.02.053. Epub 2010 May 26.
6
Diagnosis and treatment of gallbladder perforation.胆囊穿孔的诊断与治疗。
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Dec 28;12(48):7832-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i48.7832.
7
Gallbladder perforation: comparison of US findings with CT.胆囊穿孔:超声检查结果与CT检查结果的比较
Abdom Imaging. 1994 May-Jun;19(3):239-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00203516.