Wald E R, Levine M M
Arch Dis Child. 1978 Apr;53(4):316-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.4.316.
Thirteen patients with Haemophilus influenzae type b pneumonia are reported to emphasise the clinical, radiographic, and therapeutic aspects of this illness. All but one patient was under 2 1/2 years of age. The presenting complaint was a variable duration of upper respiratory infection and fever in most cases. One-third of patients had radiographic evidence of pleural involvement; one-third showed a patchy bronchopneumonia on roentgenogram; and the remainder had segmental or lobar infiltrates. Clinical response to antibiotic therapy was prompt in patients without pleural involvement.
报告了13例b型流感嗜血杆菌肺炎患者，以强调该疾病的临床、影像学和治疗方面。除1例患者外，所有患者年龄均在2岁半以下。大多数病例的主要症状是上呼吸道感染和发热持续时间不一。三分之一的患者有胸膜受累的影像学证据；三分之一的患者在X线胸片上显示斑片状支气管肺炎；其余患者有节段性或大叶性浸润。无胸膜受累的患者对抗生素治疗的临床反应迅速。
