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依马芦单抗:全球首次获批。

Emapalumab: First Global Approval.

机构信息

Springer, Private Bag 65901, Mairangi Bay, Auckland, 0754, New Zealand.

出版信息

Drugs. 2019 Jan;79(1):99-103. doi: 10.1007/s40265-018-1046-8.

Abstract

Emapalumab-Izsg (hereafter referred to as emapalumab) [Gamifant] is a monoclonal antibody directed against interferon gamma that is available as an intravenous infusion. Emapalumab is being developed by Novimmune and Swedish Orphan Biovitrum for the treatment of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). In November 2018, emapalumab received its first global approval in the USA, for the treatment of paediatric (newborn and older) and adult patients with primary HLH, who have refractory, recurrent or progressive disease or intolerance to conventional HLH therapy. Emapalumab is under regulatory review in the EU for the treatment of primary HLH. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of emapalumab leading to this first global approval for HLH in the USA.

摘要

依帕珠单抗-IZSG(以下简称依帕珠单抗)[Gamifant]是一种针对干扰素 γ 的单克隆抗体,可通过静脉输注给药。依帕珠单抗由诺华免疫公司和瑞典 Orphan Biovitrum 公司开发,用于治疗噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增生症(HLH)。2018 年 11 月,依帕珠单抗在美国获得全球首次批准,用于治疗新生儿和年龄较大的儿童以及成人原发性 HLH 患者,这些患者患有难治性、复发性或进行性疾病,或对常规 HLH 治疗不耐受。依帕珠单抗正在欧盟接受监管审查,用于治疗原发性 HLH。本文总结了依帕珠单抗开发过程中的重要里程碑,这些进展促成了该药在美国的 HLH 全球首次批准。

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