Servicio de Oncología Médica, Complejo Hospitalario Regional Virgen Macarena, Av. Doctor Fedriani, 3, 41009, Seville, Spain.
Servicio de Cardiología, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Salamanca (CAUSA), Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Ciber CV, Salamanca, Spain.
Clin Transl Oncol. 2019 Jan;21(1):94-105. doi: 10.1007/s12094-018-02017-3. Epub 2019 Jan 9.
One of the most common side effects of cancer treatment is cardiovascular disease, which substantially impacts long-term survivor's prognosis. Cardiotoxicity can be related with either a direct side effect of antitumor therapies or an accelerated development of cardiovascular diseases in the presence of preexisting risk factors. Even though it is widely recognized as an alarming clinical problem, scientific evidence is scarce in the management of these complications in cancer patients. Consequently, current recommendations are based on expert consensus. This Guideline represents SEOM's ongoing commitment to progressing and improving supportive care for cancer patients.
癌症治疗中最常见的副作用之一是心血管疾病,这极大地影响了长期幸存者的预后。心脏毒性可能与抗肿瘤治疗的直接副作用有关,也可能与存在潜在危险因素的情况下加速心血管疾病的发展有关。尽管它被广泛认为是一个令人警惕的临床问题,但在癌症患者中处理这些并发症的科学证据仍然不足。因此,目前的建议是基于专家共识。本指南代表 SEOM 不断致力于为癌症患者提供进展和改善支持性护理。