School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China.
Key Laboratory of Process Optimization and Intelligent Decision-making (Ministry of Education), Hefei, 230009, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Mar;26(7):6625-6635. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-04112-y. Epub 2019 Jan 9.
With decades of high-speed economic miracle, China inevitably encountered with environmental pressure and sustainable development problem. As the main carrier of the environmental responsibility, Chinese government set series of regulations and standards to supervise and guide enterprise to fulfill this challenge emission reduction task. Based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach, this paper focuses on air pollutant highly emission manufacturing tycoons to figure out "whether the yearly billions environmental input really worth it?" during 2014 to 2016. Unlike previous studies mainly from consumption perspective and got macro-regional evidence, we choose micro-enterprise to analyze individual environmental performance and draw general conclusions. Possible suggestions are also proposed for various industries and some salient enterprises.
在经历了几十年的高速经济奇迹之后，中国不可避免地面临着环境压力和可持续发展问题。作为环境责任的主要承担者，中国政府制定了一系列的法规和标准，以监督和指导企业完成减排任务。本文基于数据包络分析（DEA）方法，聚焦于空气污染物高排放制造业巨头，以探讨 2014 年至 2016 年期间，“每年数十亿元的环境投入是否真的物有所值？”。与以往主要从消费角度进行的研究并得出宏观区域证据不同，我们选择微观企业来分析个体的环境绩效并得出普遍结论。我们还为各个行业和一些突出的企业提出了可能的建议。
