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[预防性儿童保护中的关系证据:基于手册的团体干预“加强患有精神疾病和成瘾父母的资源”评估]

[Relational Evidence in Preventive Child Protection: Evaluation of a Manual Based Group Intervention "Strengthening Resources of Mentally Ill and Addicted Parents"].

作者信息

Rademaker Anna Lena, Lenz Albert

机构信息

FH Bielefeld Fachbereich Sozialwesen, Interaktion 1 33619 Bielefeld Deutschland Fachbereich Sozialwesen, FH Bielefeld.

出版信息

Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 2019 Jan;68(1):43-62. doi: 10.13109/prkk.2019.68.1.43.

Abstract

Relational Evidence in Preventive Child Protection: Evaluation of a Manual Based Group Intervention "Strengthening Resources of Mentally Ill and Addicted Parents" This article describes results of the evaluation of the manual-based group intervention programme "Strengthening Resources of mentally ill and addicted Parents". This intervention's objective is to encourage parents in mentalization, emotional regulation, coping with stress and social support competencies. Strengthening these reflexive competencies aims at promoting parents' recourses and minimizing risks for child abuse. Therefore, the evaluation design is based on data triangulation: combining standardised instruments and qualitative interviews of participants and professional providers. Besides intervention effects, this design aims to analyse aspects by parents' and professionals' subjective perspectives, which promote the interventions in it's effect. 160 parents participated. The results show, that parents feel statistical significant less overwhelmed by the responsibility of being a parent, recognise more capacity to act and support in everyday. Qualitative data analysis reinforces these results and shows how the manual's concept supports parents' benefit from the intervention in their every day life.

摘要

预防性儿童保护中的关系性证据

对基于手册的团体干预“增强患有精神疾病和成瘾问题父母的资源”的评估 本文描述了对基于手册的团体干预项目“增强患有精神疾病和成瘾问题父母的资源”的评估结果。该干预的目标是鼓励父母在心理化、情绪调节、应对压力和社会支持能力方面有所提升。增强这些反思性能力旨在促进父母的资源利用,并将虐待儿童的风险降至最低。因此,评估设计基于数据三角测量法:结合标准化工具以及对参与者和专业服务提供者的定性访谈。除了干预效果外,该设计旨在从父母和专业人员的主观角度分析各个方面,这些方面促进了干预效果。160名父母参与其中。结果显示,父母在为人父母的责任方面感到的压力在统计学上显著减轻,在日常生活中认识到更多的行动和支持能力。定性数据分析强化了这些结果,并展示了手册中的理念如何支持父母在日常生活中从干预中受益。

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