1 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Clinico Universidad de Chile, Clinica Universidad de Los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
2 Arthrex Medical Education, Arthrex Inc, Naples, FL, USA.
Foot Ankle Int. 2019 Apr;40(4):475-483. doi: 10.1177/1071100718820341. Epub 2019 Jan 11.
Instability is a common sequela after repeated ankle sprains. When nonoperative treatment fails, open lateral ligament complex repair and reinforcement with the inferior extensor retinaculum has been the gold standard procedure. The recent advancements in arthroscopic techniques have created comparable biomechanical and functional results to open procedures. The authors' modification to the standard arthroscopic technique permits ligament approximation to the distal fibula over a larger surface area, using knotless anchors to avoid the need of an accessory portal and limit potential suture knot-related complications. Level of Evidence: Level V, expert opinion.
踝关节反复扭伤后常遗留不稳定。非手术治疗失败后,开放式外侧韧带复合体修复和加强下伸肌支持带已成为金标准手术。关节镜技术的最新进展创造了与开放式手术相当的生物力学和功能结果。作者对标准关节镜技术的改进允许韧带在更大的面积上与腓骨远端接近,使用无结锚钉避免了需要辅助入路的需求,并限制了潜在的缝线结相关并发症。证据水平:V 级,专家意见。