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Population size estimation of female sex workers in Iran: Synthesis of methods and results.伊朗女性性工作者的人口规模估计:方法与结果综述
PLoS One. 2017 Aug 10;12(8):e0182755. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182755. eCollection 2017.
2
Estimating the Population Size of Female Sex Worker Population in Tehran, Iran: Application of Direct Capture-Recapture Method.估算伊朗德黑兰女性性工作者人群的人口规模:直接捕获-再捕获方法的应用。
AIDS Behav. 2017 Aug;21(8):2394-2400. doi: 10.1007/s10461-017-1803-9.
3
Physical and Sexual Violence Affecting Female Sex Workers in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: Prevalence, and the Relationship with the Work Environment, HIV, and Access to Health Services.影响科特迪瓦阿比让女性性工作者的身体暴力和性暴力:患病率及其与工作环境、艾滋病毒和获得医疗服务的关系
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 May 1;75(1):9-17. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001310.
4
Association between violence exposure and condom non-use among transgender sex workers in the Dominican Republic: the mediating role of trust.多米尼加共和国跨性别性工作者中暴力暴露与不使用避孕套之间的关联:信任的中介作用。
Int J STD AIDS. 2017 May;28(6):608-612. doi: 10.1177/0956462416659421. Epub 2016 Jul 5.
5
The Girl Is Mine: Reframing Intimate Partner Violence and Sex Work as Intersectional Spaces of Gender-Based Violence.
Violence Against Women. 2017 Feb;23(2):202-221. doi: 10.1177/1077801216638766. Epub 2016 Jul 9.
6
Policing the epidemic: High burden of workplace violence among female sex workers in conflict-affected northern Uganda.管控疫情:受冲突影响的乌干达北部女性性工作者面临的工作场所暴力问题严重
Glob Public Health. 2017 Jan;12(1):84-97. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2015.1091489. Epub 2015 Oct 27.
7
Intimate-Partner and Client-Initiated Violence among Female Street-Based Sex Workers in China: Does a Support Network Help?中国街头女性性工作者中的亲密伴侣暴力和客户引发的暴力:支持网络有帮助吗?
PLoS One. 2015 Sep 28;10(9):e0139161. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139161. eCollection 2015.
8
How sex work becomes an option: Experiences of female sex workers in Kerman, Iran.性工作如何成为一种选择:伊朗克尔曼女性性工作者的经历
Cult Health Sex. 2016;18(1):58-70. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2015.1059487. Epub 2015 Aug 28.
9
Sexual violence against female sex workers in The Gambia: a cross-sectional examination of the associations between victimization and reproductive, sexual and mental health.冈比亚针对女性性工作者的性暴力:对受害情况与生殖、性健康及心理健康之间关联的横断面研究。
BMC Public Health. 2015 Mar 19;15:270. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1583-y.
10
Prevalence and correlates of violence against female sex workers in Abuja, Nigeria.尼日利亚阿布贾针对女性性工作者暴力行为的患病率及相关因素
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街头妓女的暴力经历:伊朗设拉子的一项定性研究

Experience of violence among street prostitutes: a qualitative study in Shiraz, Iran.

作者信息

Kalateh Sadati Ahmad, Zarei Nooshin, Argasi Hossein, Heydari Seyed Taghi

机构信息

Shiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Email:

出版信息

J Inj Violence Res. 2019 Jan;11(1):21-28. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v11i1.865. Epub 2019 Jan 12.

DOI:10.5249/jivr.v11i1.865
PMID:30635997
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6420918/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Female Sex workers (FSWs) are a marginalized group. Although some studies have shown various types of violence against sex workers, it is a subject which needs more in-depth knowledge.

METHODS

This is a conventional content study conducted on 18 street sex workers in Shiraz, Iran.

RESULTS

The present study observed that sex workers had extensive experience in five forms of violence: physical, barbaric, psychological, sexual, deception and robbery. Moreover, violence was deep-rooted in their previous experiences prior to becoming a prostitute, leading to the formation of yet another type of violence, called hidden slavery with male or female pimps.

CONCLUSIONS

To improve the general health of this group, it is recommended that they be supported by social institutions and be provided with psychological consultations.

摘要

背景

女性性工作者是一个边缘化群体。尽管一些研究已经表明存在针对性工作者的各类暴力行为,但这仍是一个需要更深入了解的课题。

方法

这是一项对伊朗设拉子18名街头性工作者开展的传统内容研究。

结果

本研究观察到,性工作者在五种暴力形式方面有丰富经历:身体暴力、野蛮暴力、心理暴力、性暴力、欺骗和抢劫。此外,暴力在她们成为妓女之前的过往经历中就已根深蒂固,导致形成了另一种暴力类型,即受男性或女性皮条客控制的隐性奴役。

结论

为改善该群体的整体健康状况,建议社会机构为她们提供支持并开展心理咨询。