China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China.
Tiantan Clinical Trial and Research Center for Stroke, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2018 Sep 8;3(4):256-262. doi: 10.1136/svn-2018-000154. eCollection 2018 Dec.
In June 2015, the Chinese Stroke Association (CSA) initiated the Chinese Stroke Center Alliance (CSCA) to establish the national hospital-based stroke care quality assessment and improvement platform. This article outlines its objectives, operational structure, patient population, quality improvement (QI) intervention tools, data elements, data collection methodology and current patient and hospital data.
The CSCA is a national, hospital-based, multicentre, voluntary, multifaceted intervention and continuous QI initiative. This multifaceted intervention includes stroke centre development, written care protocols, workshops and a monitoring/feedback system of evidence-based performance measures. The data coordinating centre of the CSCA resides at the China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital.
As of July 2017, 1576 hospitals in China have contributed detailed clinical information to serve as a benchmark for the stroke care quality of 433 264 patients with acute stroke/transient ischaemic attacks (TIA), including 352 572 (81.38%) acute ischaemic stroke, 30 362 (7.01%) TIA, 42 080 (9.71%) spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage, 5505 (1.27%) subarachnoid haemorrhage and 2745 (0.63%) not specified stroke.
The CSCA programme is designed to establish a continuous national stroke registry and help healthcare providers develop stroke centres and treat patients in a consistent manner in accordance with accepted national guidelines and, ultimately, improve patient outcomes. It supports the CSA mission to reduce stroke burden in China.
2015 年 6 月,中国卒中学会(CSA)发起了中国卒中中心联盟(CSCA),旨在建立基于医院的国家卒中护理质量评估和改进平台。本文概述了其目标、运作结构、患者人群、质量改进(QI)干预工具、数据要素、数据收集方法以及当前患者和医院数据。
CSCA 是一个全国性的、基于医院的、多中心的、自愿的、多方面的干预和持续质量改进倡议。这种多方面的干预包括卒中中心的发展、书面护理方案、研讨会以及基于证据的绩效指标的监测/反馈系统。CSCA 的数据协调中心位于中国国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心、北京天坛医院。
截至 2017 年 7 月,中国已有 1576 家医院提供了详细的临床信息,为 433264 例急性卒中和短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)患者的卒中护理质量提供了基准,其中 352572 例(81.38%)为急性缺血性卒中、30362 例(7.01%)TIA、42080 例(9.71%)自发性颅内出血、5505 例(1.27%)蛛网膜下腔出血和 2745 例(0.63%)未明确卒中。
CSCA 计划旨在建立一个持续的全国性卒中登记系统,帮助医疗保健提供者按照公认的国家指南建立卒中中心,并以一致的方式治疗患者,最终改善患者结局。它支持 CSA 的使命,即减轻中国的卒中负担。