Peptide Chemistry Research Center, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2019 Mar;352(3):e1800247. doi: 10.1002/ardp.201800247. Epub 2019 Jan 14.
Four series of novel compounds based on 4-aminopyridine, glatiramer acetate, pyrone, and coumarin backbones were sufficiently synthesized and identified by spectroscopic methods. CYP enzyme inhibition assays of five predominate human P450 isozymes indicate that all compounds, except for 4-hydrazide pyridine 1c, seem to be less toxic than 4-aminopyridine. Further investigation of the compounds using molecular docking experiments revealed different, the same, or stronger binding modes for most of the synthesized compounds, with both polar and hydrophobic interactions with the 1WDA and 1J95 receptors compared to benzoyl l-arginine amide and 4-aminopyridine, respectively. These results introduce the synthesized compounds as K channel blockers that could be considered for in vivo CNS disease studies.
我们充分合成了基于 4-氨基吡啶、呱替啶、吡喃酮和香豆素骨架的 4 个系列新型化合物,并通过光谱方法进行了鉴定。对五种主要的人细胞色素 P450 同工酶的 CYP 酶抑制试验表明,除了 4-酰肼吡啶 1c 外,所有化合物似乎都比 4-氨基吡啶毒性更小。进一步使用分子对接实验对化合物进行研究,结果表明,与苯甲酰基-L-精氨酸酰胺和 4-氨基吡啶相比,大多数合成化合物与 1WDA 和 1J95 受体的结合方式不同、相同或更强,分别存在极性和疏水相互作用。这些结果表明,所合成的化合物为 K 通道阻滞剂,可考虑用于中枢神经系统疾病的体内研究。