Mind & Life Institute, 210 Ridge McIntire Road, Ste 325, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2019 Aug;28:126-132. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.003. Epub 2018 Dec 13.
The modern mindfulness movement rests largely on the twin pillars of scientific investigation and Buddhist philosophy of mind. However, in its current form and application, the scientific study of meditation is celebrated while the Buddhist roots of these practices and modes of investigation are often obscured. This paper highlights the utility and value of Buddhist ideas in the context of studying the mind in various domains of contemplative science. The role of Buddhism in the development of this field is discussed, as well as major areas of current influence, including neurophenomenology, subjective experience, attention, self, and the cultivation of prosocial qualities.
现代正念运动主要建立在科学研究和佛教心理哲学的双重基础上。然而,在其当前的形式和应用中,冥想的科学研究受到了赞誉,而这些实践和研究模式的佛教根源往往被掩盖了。本文强调了在各种冥想科学领域研究思维时,佛教思想的实用性和价值。讨论了佛教在该领域发展中的作用,以及包括神经现象学、主观体验、注意力、自我和培养亲社会品质在内的当前主要影响领域。