A. Gemelli University Hospital Foundation IRCCS, Catholic University, Roma, Italy.
Ospedale Maggiore, Bologna, Italy.
J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2018 Nov-Dec;32(6 Suppl. 1):163-171.
Pelvic fractures are quite uncommon, they represent only 2-8% of all fractures. Osteosynthesis with percutaneous trans-Iliosacral screw is recognized as one of the standard procedures for the treatment of unstable posterior pelvic ring lesions. Because of the high number of complications associated with the conservative treatment of these kind of lesions such as pain, limb heterometry, difficulty in walking and sexual disability, percutaneous fixation with trans-iliosacral screw has found wide use and has become very popular among orthopedic surgeons. This technique is indicated for the treatment of dislocations of the sacro-iliac joint, some types of sacral and iliac fractures or combinations of these lesions.
骨盆骨折比较少见,仅占所有骨折的 2-8%。经皮髂骨螺钉固定被认为是不稳定骨盆后环损伤的标准治疗方法之一。由于保守治疗这些损伤会引起许多并发症,如疼痛、肢体不等长、行走困难和性功能障碍,经皮骶髂螺钉固定已被广泛应用,并在骨科医生中非常流行。该技术适用于治疗骶髂关节脱位、某些类型的骶骨和髂骨骨折或这些损伤的组合。