Song X W, Li G Y, Han B X
College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, West Anhui University, Engineering Technology Research Center of Research and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui Lu'an, 237012, China.
College of Pharmacy, West Anhui Health Vocational University, Anhui Lu'an, 237005, China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2018 Sep 28;48(5):275-279. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0255-7053.2018.05.003.
Mulberry leaf was first recorded in the ()《》 on the list of drugs affixed, and first separate recorded in the ()《》. By checking Chinese herbs' literature of the harvest processing and application of mulberry leaves, we found that Mulberry leaves can be harvested in Summer and autumn before the Qing dynasty, but from Qing dynasty to present, those harvested in autumn and winter, which were called frost mulberry leaves or winter mulberry leaves, were seen as better. Before the Republic of China, mulberry leaves were dried in shade or on the fire, after that, they were dried in the sun. It can be found that the harvest processing of mulberry leaves was changing as time went on. The clinical application of mulberry leaves had multiplicity, depending on different picking time and different processing method. It is suggested that research of mulberry leaves on chemistry and pharmacology of picking time, processing method can result in new scientifically clinical application.
桑叶最早记载于（）《》的附药名录中，并首次单独记载于（）《》。通过查阅中药中桑叶采收加工及应用的文献，我们发现清代以前桑叶可在夏秋采收，但从清代至今，秋季和冬季采收的桑叶，即霜桑叶或冬桑叶，被认为质量更佳。民国以前，桑叶先阴干或火烘，之后再晒。可以发现，桑叶的采收加工随着时间推移而变化。桑叶的临床应用具有多样性，这取决于不同的采摘时间和不同的加工方法。建议对桑叶采摘时间、加工方法的化学和药理学进行研究，以产生新的科学临床应用。 （注：原文括号处内容缺失，无法准确完整翻译）
