Currie Andrew, Soop Mattias, Demartines Nicolas, Fearon Kenneth, Kennedy Robin, Ljungqvist Olle
Department of Surgery, St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, United Kingdom.
Department of Surgery, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2019 Jan;32(1):75-81. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1673357. Epub 2019 Jan 8.
The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a managed care program that has shown the ability to reduce complications following elective colorectal surgery. In 2006, the ERAS Society developed the ERAS Interactive Audit System (EIAS), which has allowed centers in over 20 countries to enter perioperative patient data to benchmark against international practice within the audit system and act as a stimulus for quality improvement. The de-identified patient data are coded in SQL (a relational database), stored on secure servers, and data governance aspects have been secured in all involved countries. A collaborative approach is undertaken within involved units toward research questions with published cohort data from the audit system having demonstrated the importance of overall compliance on improving patient outcomes and less cost of care. The EIAS has shown that collaborative clinical effort can drive quality improvement in a short time frame in an international context.
术后加速康复(ERAS)是一项管理式医疗计划,已显示出能够减少择期结直肠手术后的并发症。2006年,ERAS协会开发了ERAS交互式审核系统(EIAS),该系统使20多个国家的中心能够输入围手术期患者数据,以便在审核系统中与国际实践进行基准对比,并作为质量改进的推动力。经过去识别处理的患者数据采用SQL(一种关系数据库)编码,存储在安全服务器上,并且在所有参与国家的数据治理方面都得到了保障。参与单位针对研究问题采取协作方法,审核系统已发表的队列数据表明了全面合规对改善患者结局和降低护理成本的重要性。EIAS表明,协作性临床工作能够在国际背景下的短时间内推动质量改进。