Crowley P
Bull Narc. 1988;40(1):57-62.
Family therapy has made a substantial contribution to the prevention of drug addiction. This approach takes fully into account psycho-social relationships in families, particularly in families experiencing addiction, as well as changes in patterns of family life and in social attitudes towards addiction. Drug addiction is a manifestation of serious dysfunctional relationships and interactions in the family and is often interrelated with child and spouse abuse. Such family situations require multidisciplinary therapy measures for which the family, with its network of relationships and behavioural interactions, rather than the individual alone, is regarded as the unit of treatment.
家庭治疗对预防药物成瘾做出了重大贡献。这种方法充分考虑了家庭中的心理社会关系,尤其是在有成瘾问题的家庭中,以及家庭生活模式和社会对成瘾态度的变化。药物成瘾是家庭中严重功能失调的关系和互动的一种表现,并且常常与虐待儿童和配偶相互关联。这种家庭情况需要多学科的治疗措施,对于这些措施而言,家庭及其关系网络和行为互动,而非单独的个体,被视为治疗单位。