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磁共振成像与尸体切片图像上丘脑体积的比较

Comparison of Thalamus Volume on Magnetic Resonance and Cadaveric Section Images.

作者信息

Kayaci Selim, Bas Orhan, Celiker Fatma Beyazal, Ucuncu Yilmaz, Arslan Yusuf Kemal, Ozveren Mehmet Faik, Aykol Sukru

机构信息

Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Erzincan, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Neurosurg. 2020;30(4):491-500. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.24530-18.2.

Abstract

AIM

To measure and to compare the volume of thalamus using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the anatomical sections.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In this study, 13 brain specimens were used. First, the images were taken in 3 mm sections on MRI, the thickness of the thalamus was measured. Subsequently, 4 mm coronal sections were prepared using a microtome. The thalamic volumes calculated from cadaveric specimens were compared with the measurements obtained using MRI.

RESULTS

On MRI, the mean thalamic volumes on the right and left hemispheres were found to be 5843.4 ± 361.6 mm3 and 5377.0 ± 666.2 mm3 respectively. The mean volumes of the cadaveric sections were 5610.8 ± 401.3 mm3 on the right side and 5618.5 ± 604.1 mm3 on the left hemisphere. No statistically significant difference was found between the volume calculated from MRI and that obtained from the cadaveric section (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

This study shows a correlation between measurement of thalamus volume based on MRI and those calculated from anatomical sections. Our findings support the reliability of DBS procedures using MRI and stereotactic method.

摘要

目的

使用磁共振成像(MRI)和解剖切片测量并比较丘脑体积。

材料与方法

本研究使用了13个脑标本。首先,在MRI上以3毫米的层厚拍摄图像,测量丘脑的厚度。随后,使用切片机制作4毫米的冠状切片。将尸体标本计算得到的丘脑体积与MRI测量结果进行比较。

结果

在MRI上,右侧和左侧半球的平均丘脑体积分别为5843.4±361.6立方毫米和5377.0±666.2立方毫米。尸体切片的右侧平均体积为5610.8±401.3立方毫米,左侧半球为5618.5±604.1立方毫米。MRI计算的体积与尸体切片得到的体积之间未发现统计学上的显著差异(p<0.05)。

结论

本研究表明基于MRI测量的丘脑体积与解剖切片计算的体积之间存在相关性。我们的研究结果支持使用MRI和立体定向方法进行脑深部电刺激(DBS)手术的可靠性。

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