GGZ Friesland, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands.
Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
J Pers Disord. 2020 Apr;34(2):250-261. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2019_33_381. Epub 2019 Jan 16.
Are personality disorders (PDs) associated with emotional neglect? Draijer (2003) developed a dimensional model of trauma-related disorders and PD. The first dimension consists of the severity of the trauma endured. The second dimension consists of emotional neglect, which is assumed to be related primarily to personality pathology. In this article, we investigate whether an association between retrospective reports of emotional neglect and the presence and severity of PD exists. A sample of 150 patients was systematically assessed. Results indicate that there is little evidence to support a link between emotional neglect and problematic personality functioning at the disorder level; however, there might be a link between emotional neglect and problematic personality functioning in a dimensional way. Findings indicate a relationship between lack of parental warmth and problematic personality functioning, supporting the existence of the emotional neglectaxis of the proposed model in a dimensional framework of viewing personality pathology.
人格障碍（PD）是否与情感忽视有关？Draijer（2003）提出了一种与创伤相关障碍和 PD 的维度模型。第一个维度由所经历的创伤的严重程度组成。第二个维度由情感忽视组成，这主要与人格病理学有关。在本文中，我们调查了回顾性报告的情感忽视与 PD 的存在和严重程度之间是否存在关联。对 150 名患者进行了系统评估。结果表明，几乎没有证据表明情感忽视与障碍水平上的人格障碍功能之间存在联系；然而，在维度上，情感忽视可能与人格障碍功能之间存在联系。研究结果表明，父母缺乏温暖与人格障碍功能之间存在关系，支持了在人格病理学的维度框架中提出的模型的情感忽视轴的存在。
