Launcelott Zoë A, Lustgarten Jonathan, Sung Jed, Samuels Sirrika, Davis Spencer, Davis Garrett J
Red Bank Veterinary Hospital, 197 Tinton Falls, New Jersey 07724, USA (Launcelott, Lustgarten, S. Davis, G. Davis); Long Island Veterinary Specialists, 163 South Service Road, Plainview, New York 11803, USA (Sung); Virginia Veterinary Surgical Associates, 5918 West Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23230, USA (Samuels).
Can Vet J. 2019 Jan;60(1):67-72.
Two similar populations of dogs were evaluated in either a retrospective or prospective manner for 2 weeks after gastrointestinal foreign body surgery to determine the impact of a surgical checklist on the surgical site infection (SSI) rate. The medical records of 201 gastrointestinal foreign body surgeries were reviewed to determine the SSI rate without the use of a surgical checklist (SC-) and 101 consecutive gastrointestinal foreign body surgeries were performed using a surgical checklist (SC+). The SSI rate had a significant decrease from 19.9% to 11.9% with the use of the surgical checklist. When combining the cohorts, statistically significant predictors for development of an SSI following gastrointestinal foreign body removal included: a combined gastrotomy and enterotomy, an enterotomy, and known self-trauma.
对两组相似的犬群进行回顾性或前瞻性评估，在胃肠道异物手术后观察2周，以确定手术检查表对手术部位感染（SSI）率的影响。回顾了201例胃肠道异物手术的病历，以确定未使用手术检查表（SC-）时的SSI率，并对101例连续的胃肠道异物手术使用手术检查表（SC+）。使用手术检查表后，SSI率从19.9%显著降至11.9%。合并队列时，胃肠道异物清除术后发生SSI的统计学显著预测因素包括：胃切开术和肠切开术联合、肠切开术以及已知的自我创伤。
