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与扁桃体炎相关的格里斯尔综合征。

Grisel's syndrome associated with tonsillitis.

作者信息

Khodabandeh Mahmoud, Shakiba Saeed, Alizadeh Soroosh, Eshaghi Hamid

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Pediatric's Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

IDCases. 2018 Nov 16;15:e00470. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2018.e00470. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2018.e00470
PMID:30656135
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6324217/
Abstract

Non-traumatic subluxation of atlanto-axial joint known as Grisel's syndrome is a rare condition. The pathogenesis of Grisel syndrome in not clear but it seems laxity of cervical ligaments in children and an inflammatory process in neck might cause the syndrome. Here we present a case of Grisel's syndrome, a 9 -year- old boy presented with torticollis and discuss about clinical radiological and treatment aspects of the syndrome.

摘要

非创伤性寰枢关节半脱位,即格里斯尔综合征,是一种罕见的病症。格里斯尔综合征的发病机制尚不清楚,但儿童颈部韧带松弛以及颈部的炎症过程可能导致该综合征。在此,我们报告一例格里斯尔综合征病例,一名9岁男孩因斜颈就诊,并讨论该综合征的临床、影像学及治疗方面的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/73daf962de94/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/768f06fcaa54/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/db55d6137b99/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/73daf962de94/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/768f06fcaa54/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/db55d6137b99/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/125f/6324217/73daf962de94/gr3.jpg

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1
Grisel's syndrome associated with tonsillitis.与扁桃体炎相关的格里斯尔综合征。
IDCases. 2018 Nov 16;15:e00470. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2018.e00470. eCollection 2019.
2
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Grisel's syndrome: a rare complication of tonsillectomy.格里塞尔综合征:扁桃体切除术后的一种罕见并发症。
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引用本文的文献

1
Grisel's syndrome and Down syndrome: a case report.格里塞尔综合征与唐氏综合征:一例报告
Int J Burns Trauma. 2023 Apr 15;13(2):94-98. eCollection 2023.
2
Grisel's Syndrome in Children: Two Case Reports and Systematic Review of the Literature.儿童Grisel综合征:两例病例报告及文献系统综述
Case Rep Pediatr. 2020 Nov 12;2020:8819758. doi: 10.1155/2020/8819758. eCollection 2020.

本文引用的文献

1
Grisel syndrome: pathophysiological evidence from magnetic resonance imaging findings.格里斯尔综合征:来自磁共振成像结果的病理生理学证据。
Ann Rehabil Med. 2013 Oct;37(5):713-6. doi: 10.5535/arm.2013.37.5.713. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
2
The importance of early diagnosis and appropriate treatment in Grisel's syndrome: report of two cases.格里斯尔综合征早期诊断及恰当治疗的重要性:两例报告
Turk Neurosurg. 2011;21(4):680-4.
3
Nontraumatic subluxation of the atlanto-axial joint as rare form of acquired torticollis: diagnosis and clinical features of the Grisel's syndrome.
寰枢关节非创伤性半脱位作为获得性斜颈的罕见形式:Grisel 综合征的诊断和临床特征。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 May 15;36(11):E747-51. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181fab0e4.
4
Imaging the craniocervical junction.颅颈交界区成像
Childs Nerv Syst. 2008 Oct;24(10):1123-45. doi: 10.1007/s00381-008-0601-0. Epub 2008 May 7.
5
Inflammatory atlanto-axial subluxation (Grisel's syndrome) in children: clinical diagnosis and management.儿童炎性寰枢椎半脱位(格里斯尔综合征):临床诊断与处理
Childs Nerv Syst. 2003 Jun;19(5-6):342-7. doi: 10.1007/s00381-003-0749-6. Epub 2003 Jun 3.
6
A pictorial review of atlanto-axial rotatory fixation: key points for the radiologist.寰枢椎旋转固定的影像学综述:放射科医生的要点
Clin Radiol. 2001 Dec;56(12):947-58. doi: 10.1053/crad.2001.0679.
7
Grisel's syndrome. Cervical spine clinical, pathologic, and neurologic manifestations.格里塞尔综合征。颈椎的临床、病理及神经学表现。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989 Jul(244):131-46.
8
Grisel's syndrome.格里塞尔综合征
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1989 Mar(240):141-52.