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传统拳击运动对骨关节炎患者腿部力量和生活质量的影响。

Effects of the applied ancient boxing exercise on leg strength and quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Janyacharoen Taweesak, Yonglitthipagon Ponlapat, Nakmareong Saowanee, Katiyajan Natanol, Auvichayapat Paradee, Sawanyawisuth Kittisak

机构信息

School of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

出版信息

J Exerc Rehabil. 2018 Dec 27;14(6):1059-1066. doi: 10.12965/jer.1836392.196. eCollection 2018 Dec.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of ancient boxing exercise on the strength of leg muscles and quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis. The subjects were divided into 2 groups, control group (CG) and experimental group (EG). The average aged of control and experimental group were 60.3±6.8 and 59.0±7.8 years, respectively. All volunteers were interviewed for basic information, evaluation of the criteria of research and sign consent to participate in the research. The outcome measurement consisted of five time sit to stand test, 6-min walk test, flexibility by sit and reach test, Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up and Go Test, knee injury and osteoarthritis outcomes score (KOOS) and quality of life of World Health Organization Thai brief version (WHOQOL-BERF-THAI). Prior and posttest measurements were performed at 0, 4, 8, and 12 weeks, and those who received ancient boxing exercise were given 60 min 3 times per week for 12 weeks. The results of the study showed that postexercise leg muscle strength, physical performances, quality of life and KOOS increased significantly after exercise. In conclusion, the ancient boxing exercise could increase the strength of leg muscles physical performances, quality of life in people with knee osteoarthritis. This exercise can be used as a long lasting exercise in the future.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨传统拳击运动对骨关节炎患者腿部肌肉力量及生活质量的影响。受试者分为两组,即对照组(CG)和实验组(EG)。对照组和实验组的平均年龄分别为60.3±6.8岁和59.0±7.8岁。所有志愿者均接受了基本信息访谈、研究标准评估并签署了参与研究的同意书。结果测量包括五次坐立试验、6分钟步行试验、坐位体前屈试验的柔韧性、伯格平衡量表、计时起立行走试验、膝关节损伤和骨关节炎疗效评分(KOOS)以及世界卫生组织泰国简版生活质量量表(WHOQOL-BERF-THAI)。在第0、4、8和12周进行前后测试,接受传统拳击运动的受试者每周进行3次,每次60分钟,共12周。研究结果表明,运动后腿部肌肉力量、身体表现、生活质量和KOOS均显著提高。总之,传统拳击运动可以增强膝骨关节炎患者的腿部肌肉力量、身体表现和生活质量。这项运动未来可作为一项长期运动。

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