Centre for Oral Health Research, School of Dental Sciences, Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Faculty of Medical Sciences Graduate School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2019 May;29(3):267-280. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12469. Epub 2019 Feb 14.
It is unclear on how children with compromised first permanent molars (cFPMs) are currently managed in the UK by either general dental practitioners (GDP) or specialists in paediatric dentistry (SPD).
Explore the current attitudes to the management of compromised first permanent molars amongst UK general dental practitioners and specialists in paediatric dentistry.
Self-completed online questionnaire including three clinical vignettes of 7, 9, and 15 years old with cFPM. All registered SPDs (n = 236), as of May 2017, 500 randomly selected GDPs from England, selected from a national performers list, and 52 Scottish GDPs, part of Scottish dental practice research network, were invited to complete the questionnaire.
About 71.6% (n = 53) of SPDs agreed that children with cFPM should be referred to a paediatric specialist for treatment planning, whereas the reverse for GDPs is true, as 86.8% (n = 138) believe they have a responsibility to treat these teeth. Responses to clinical vignettes suggest a slight preference amongst GDPs to restore cFPM, including root canal treatment, whereas SPDs have a slight preference towards extraction.
Current pathways for cFPM, amongst UK general dental practitioners and specialists in paediatric dentistry, vary greatly between and within each professional group.
目前尚不清楚英国的普通牙医(GDP)或儿童牙医专家(SPD)如何治疗有第一恒磨牙受损的儿童。
探讨英国普通牙医和儿童牙医专家目前对受损第一恒磨牙处理的态度。
自填式在线问卷,包括三个 7 岁、9 岁和 15 岁有第一恒磨牙受损的临床病例。2017 年 5 月前,所有注册的 SPD(n=236)、从全国绩效名单中随机选择的 500 名英格兰 GDP 和 52 名苏格兰 GDP(苏格兰牙科实践研究网络的一部分)被邀请完成问卷。
约 71.6%(n=53)的 SPD 同意有第一恒磨牙受损的儿童应转介给儿科专家进行治疗计划,而 GDP 的情况则相反,86.8%(n=138)认为他们有责任治疗这些牙齿。对临床病例的反应表明,GDP 稍倾向于修复受损的第一恒磨牙,包括根管治疗,而 SPD 则稍倾向于拔牙。
目前,英国普通牙医和儿童牙医专家在处理有第一恒磨牙受损的儿童方面,在每个专业群体内和群体之间存在很大差异。