Kalka Dorota
SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny Wydział Zamiejscowy w Sopocie, Zakład Psychologii Wspomagania Rozwoju.
Psychiatr Pol. 2018 Dec 29;52(6):1087-1099. doi: 10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/85192.
The level of sexual satisfaction constitutes a significant factor affecting satisfaction with a relationship, particularly in the case of people with chronic diseases (like type 2 diabetes), sexual dysfunctions and depressive symptoms. The aim of the conducted research was to verify a moderating role of intensified depressive symptoms in relation to sexual satisfaction and relationship quality, as well as the relationship between these variables in the group of individuals with type 2 diabetes and sexual dysfunctions. We also examined which aspects of sexual satisfaction and relationship quality the participants were the most satisfied with.
Finally, 93 persons (38 women) with type 2 diabetes and with at least one sexual dysfunction took part in the research. Three questionnaire methods were applied in the research: the Sternberg Triangular Love Scale, the Sexual Satisfaction Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory. .
The results showed differences in the level of individual aspects of sexual satisfaction and components of satisfaction with a relationship. Intensified depressive symptoms turned out to be a moderator in the relationship between sexual satisfaction and relationship quality in the case of general and specific indicators.
The higher the satisfaction with controlling sexual contacts in people with type 2 diabetes and high-intensity of depressive symptoms, the more satisfied they are with emotional and physical intimacy with a partner. People with low-intensity of depressive symptoms who assume their influence on sexual contacts with a partner to be low, are found to be more motivated to search for them.
性满意度水平是影响人际关系满意度的一个重要因素,尤其是对于患有慢性疾病(如2型糖尿病)、性功能障碍和有抑郁症状的人而言。本研究的目的是验证强化的抑郁症状在性满意度和关系质量方面的调节作用,以及在2型糖尿病和性功能障碍患者群体中这些变量之间的关系。我们还研究了参与者对性满意度和关系质量的哪些方面最为满意。
最终,93名患有2型糖尿病且至少有一种性功能障碍的人(38名女性)参与了研究。研究中采用了三种问卷调查方法:斯滕伯格三角爱情量表、性满意度量表和贝克抑郁量表。
结果显示,性满意度各方面水平以及关系满意度各组成部分存在差异。在一般和特定指标方面,强化的抑郁症状被证明是性满意度和关系质量之间关系的调节因素。
2型糖尿病患者对控制性接触的满意度越高,抑郁症状强度越高,他们对与伴侣的情感和身体亲密感就越满意。抑郁症状强度低且认为自己对与伴侣性接触影响小的人,更有动力去寻求这种接触。