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视动训练对重复正弦刺激诱发的前庭反应的影响。

The influence of optokinetic training upon vestibular responses induced by repetitive sinusoidal stimuli.

作者信息

Mizukoshi K, Pfaltz C R

出版信息

ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1977;39(5):292-304. doi: 10.1159/000275370.

DOI:10.1159/000275370
PMID:306596
Abstract

Optokinetic and vestibular training alternatively applied during two cycles, using sinusoidal pendular rotation and a stationary projection optokinetic stimulator, resulted in a progressive vestibular response decline. This response decrement was only revealed by the parameter of the slow-phase velocity. Combined optokinetic and vestibular training shows a facilitating effect upon vestibular habituation which cannot be induced by repetitive pendular rotation alone. Both a response decline, expressed by the parameter of the slow-phase velocity and a response increment, expressed by the number of nystagmus beats, were observed during one cycle of the pendular rotation. Both phenomena could be induced by alternative optokinetic and vestibular training and were interpreted as typical visual-vestibular interaction mechanisms.

摘要

在两个周期内交替应用视动训练和前庭训练,采用正弦摆动旋转和静态投影视动刺激器,导致前庭反应逐渐下降。这种反应下降仅通过慢相速度参数得以揭示。视动训练和前庭训练相结合显示出对前庭习服的促进作用,而单独的重复摆动旋转无法诱导这种作用。在摆动旋转的一个周期内,观察到了以慢相速度参数表示的反应下降以及以眼震搏动次数表示的反应增加。这两种现象均可由交替的视动训练和前庭训练诱导产生,并被解释为典型的视-前庭相互作用机制。

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