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人及猴子在正弦旋转过程中的前庭习服

Vestibular habituation in man and monkey during sinusoidal rotation.

作者信息

Jäger J, Henn V

出版信息

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;374:330-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb30880.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb30880.x
PMID:6978633
Abstract

Habituation of the vestibular system by repeated steps of angular velocity leads to a shortening of nystagmus. These steps can be broken down into different frequency sinusoids. High-frequency sinusoidal rotation (above 0.1 Hz) generally was found to be ineffective, while low-frequency stimulation (0.0015-0.05 Hz) led to a dramatic shortening of time constants after only a few cycles of stimulation. In the alert monkey, time constants of vestibular nystagmus and single units, recorded from the vestibular nuclei, are always similar and covary together. Experiments in humans, with measurement of nystagmus and subjective velocity sensation, suggest similar processes for habituation.

摘要

通过重复的角速度步骤使前庭系统产生习惯化会导致眼球震颤时间缩短。这些步骤可分解为不同频率的正弦波。一般发现高频正弦旋转(高于0.1Hz)无效,而低频刺激(0.0015 - 0.05Hz)在仅几个刺激周期后就会导致时间常数显著缩短。在清醒的猴子中,从前庭核记录的前庭眼球震颤和单个神经元的时间常数总是相似且共同变化。在人类中进行的测量眼球震颤和主观速度感觉的实验表明存在类似的习惯化过程。

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Vestibular habituation in man and monkey during sinusoidal rotation.人及猴子在正弦旋转过程中的前庭习服
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