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腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除术治疗胰腺癌:我们的初步经验。

Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy in pancreatic cancer: Our initial experience.

作者信息

Kayaoğlu Hüseyin Ayhan, Çaycı Hacı Murat, Erdoğdu Umut Eren, Dilektaşlı Evren, Bayam Mehmet Emrah, Çantay Hasan

机构信息

Clinic of General Surgery, Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Surg. 2018 Jan 3;34(4):323-326. doi: 10.5152/UCD.2017.3514.

Abstract

Pancreas cancer is an important cause of mortality worldwide. It has no particular symptoms, and may cause different complaints according to tumor diameter and localization. Local invasion may develop in the short term and distant metastasis may occur in vascular structures in its neighborhood. That's why, resectability rates are low at the time of diagnosis with a negative effect on survival rates. Minimally invasive surgery is being increasingly implemented in pancreas lesions owing to the positive short-term oncologic results of the technique in many other procedures. Traditionally, conventional open surgery is performed in pancreatic head tumors. As laparoscopic resection of pancreatic head cancer has serious technical difficulties and requires advanced laparoscopic experience, minimal invasive attempts in this field have not yet reached sufficient acceptance worldwide. Besides the fact that laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy may provide sufficient short-term oncologic results that are comparative with open surgery, it can be implemented in selected patients in centers with advanced laparoscopic resection capacity. In this case series, we aimed to present our experience of laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy in pancreatic head cancer patients.

摘要

胰腺癌是全球范围内重要的致死原因。它没有特定症状,可能根据肿瘤直径和位置引发不同的不适。短期内可能发生局部侵犯,且可能在其附近的血管结构中出现远处转移。正因如此,诊断时的可切除率较低,对生存率产生负面影响。由于该技术在许多其他手术中取得了积极的短期肿瘤学效果,微创手术在胰腺病变中越来越多地得到应用。传统上,胰头肿瘤采用传统的开放手术。由于腹腔镜下胰头癌切除术存在严重的技术困难且需要先进的腹腔镜经验,该领域的微创尝试在全球范围内尚未得到充分认可。尽管腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除术可能提供与开放手术相当的足够短期肿瘤学效果,但在具有先进腹腔镜切除能力的中心,可对选定患者实施该手术。在本病例系列中,我们旨在介绍我们在胰头癌患者中进行腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除术的经验。

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