神经危重症的预后、研究与技术：综述。
Neurocritical Care Outcomes, Research, and Technology: A Review.
机构信息
NeuroIntensive Care Unit, University of Florida Health Shands Hospital, Gainesville.
Department of Neurology, Division of Neurocritical Care, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville.
出版信息
JAMA Neurol. 2019 May 1;76(5):612-618. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2018.4407.
IMPORTANCE
Neurocritical care has grown into an organized specialty that may have consequences for patient care, outcomes, research, and neurointensive care (neuroICU) technology.
OBSERVATIONS
Neurocritical care improves care and outcomes of the patients who are neurocritically ill, and neuroICUs positively affect the financial state of health care systems. The development of neurocritical care as a recognized subspecialty has fostered multidisciplinary research, neuromonitoring, and neurocritical care information technology, with advances and innovations in practice and progress.
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE
Neurocritical care has become an important part of health systems and an established subspecialty of neurology. Understanding its structure, scope of practice, consequences for care, and research are important.
重要性
神经重症监护已发展成为一个有组织的专业领域，可能会对患者护理、结果、研究和神经重症监护（神经 ICU）技术产生影响。
观察结果
神经重症监护改善了神经重症患者的护理和结果，神经 ICU 也对医疗保健系统的财务状况产生了积极影响。神经重症监护作为一个公认的亚专科的发展促进了多学科研究、神经监测和神经重症监护信息技术，在实践和进展方面取得了进步和创新。
结论和相关性
神经重症监护已成为医疗系统的重要组成部分，也是神经病学的一个已确立的亚专科。了解其结构、实践范围、对护理的影响和研究都很重要。
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