a University of Florence.
J Psychol. 2019;153(4):402-413. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2018.1564229. Epub 2019 Jan 22.
This study builds on previous findings regarding emotional intelligence among narcissists by considering the maladaptive aspects of emotional manipulation and distinguishing between grandiose and vulnerable narcissism. Trait-emotional intelligence and emotional manipulation capabilities of grandiose narcissists, vulnerable narcissists, and non-narcissists were compared. A convenience sample of 584 undergraduates from the University of Florence (Italy) with a mean age of 22.61 ( = 2.19) was recruited. A two-way ANOVA showed that vulnerable narcissists scored significantly lower than grandiose narcissists and non-narcissists in all the Bar-On EI dimensions, while grandiose narcissists scored higher than non-narcissists in Intrapersonal intelligence and the General Mood Bar-On scales. The two-way ANOVA also showed that both grandiose and vulnerable narcissists are prone to emotionally manipulate others in order to reach their aims.
这项研究通过考虑情绪操纵的适应不良方面，并区分浮夸型和脆弱型自恋，建立在之前关于自恋者情绪智力的研究基础上。比较了浮夸型自恋者、脆弱型自恋者和非自恋者的特质情绪智力和情绪操纵能力。本研究采用方便抽样法，从意大利佛罗伦萨大学招募了 584 名平均年龄为 22.61（标准差=2.19）的本科生。双因素方差分析显示，在所有巴昂情绪智力量表维度上，脆弱型自恋者的得分均显著低于浮夸型自恋者和非自恋者，而浮夸型自恋者在人际智能和一般情绪巴昂量表上的得分高于非自恋者。双因素方差分析还表明，浮夸型和脆弱型自恋者都倾向于通过情绪操纵他人来达到自己的目的。
