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鼻咽套细胞淋巴瘤:一种极其罕见的疾病实体。

Nasopharyngeal Mantle Cell Lymphoma: An Extremely Rare Entity.

作者信息

Paul Mark, Asmi Najihah Hanim, Omar Eshamsol Kamar, Abdullah Suhaila, Mohamad Irfan

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Hospital, Pahang, Malaysia.

Department of Pathology, Tengku Ampuan Afzan Hospital, Pahang, Malaysia.

出版信息

Oman Med J. 2019 Jan;34(1):74-77. doi: 10.5001/omj.2019.13.

Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma with a poor prognosis and high recurrence rate. It seldom affects the Waldeyer's ring let alone the nasopharynx. Patients usually present at late stages of the disease leading to poor failure-free and overall survival rates. Intensive chemotherapy regimes and autologous stem cell transplantation have reported increased survival rates. We report a relapsed case of nasopharyngeal MCL, which previously occurred in the gastrointestinal tract. The patient had undergone a hemicolectomy for colon intussusception secondary to the intraluminal lymphoma mass. He was unable to complete the treatment regime for MCL due to the adverse side effects. Oropharyngeal mass was discovered during routine outpatient follow-up, which was confirmed as nasopharyngeal MCL. We discuss the prognosis, disease progression, and possible treatments.

摘要

套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)是一种罕见的侵袭性非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型,预后较差且复发率高。它很少累及韦氏环,更不用说鼻咽部了。患者通常在疾病晚期就诊,导致无失败生存率和总生存率较低。据报道,强化化疗方案和自体干细胞移植可提高生存率。我们报告一例复发性鼻咽MCL病例,该病例先前发生于胃肠道。该患者因腔内淋巴瘤肿块继发结肠套叠而接受了半结肠切除术。由于不良反应,他未能完成MCL的治疗方案。在常规门诊随访期间发现口咽部肿块,经证实为鼻咽MCL。我们讨论了预后、疾病进展及可能的治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e6f/6330188/534a10ee2d52/OMJ-D-17-00092-f1.jpg

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