Kim Ji Hyun, Lee Jee Hyun, Choi Yoon Kyung, Chun Soon Sil
Department of Food and Nutrition, Sunchon National University, Jeonnam 57922, Korea.
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.
Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2018 Dec;23(4):364-373. doi: 10.3746/pnf.2018.23.4.364. Epub 2018 Dec 31.
A lexicon provides standardized vocabulary that facilitates communication among various objects. We developed a lexicon to describe the sensory flavor and aroma characteristics of fermented tea and blended tea. The 37 sensory attributes of blended tea were identified, defined, and referenced by six highly trained panelists. The lexicon included 24 flavor attributes and 13 aroma attributes. Ingredients in the blended tea included fermented tea, rose petal, lavender, hibiscus, chamomile, peppermint, lemongrass, rosemary, pandanus, and osmanthus. Most of the lexicon attributes were derived from the constituents found in the tea: brown, spicy, cooling, earthy, nutty, sweet, and bitter. Also, attributes derived from the characteristics of the ingredients were included. The lexicon developed in this study can help more accurately describe the flavors and aromas of tea containing fermented tea and herbs.
词汇表提供了标准化的词汇,便于不同对象之间的交流。我们开发了一个词汇表来描述发酵茶和混合茶的感官风味和香气特征。由六位训练有素的小组成员确定、定义并参考了混合茶的37种感官属性。该词汇表包括24种风味属性和13种香气属性。混合茶的成分包括发酵茶、玫瑰花瓣、薰衣草、芙蓉、洋甘菊、薄荷、柠檬草、迷迭香、露兜树和桂花。大多数词汇表属性源自茶中发现的成分:棕色、辛辣、清凉、土味、坚果味、甜味和苦味。此外,还包括源自成分特征的属性。本研究中开发的词汇表有助于更准确地描述含有发酵茶和草药的茶的风味和香气。