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巯基改性四氧化三铁纳米粒子负载的银纳米粒子(FeO/SiO-Pr-S-Ag)作为一种可回收的纳米催化剂用于有机染料的降解。

Silver nanoparticles decorated on thiol-modified magnetite nanoparticles (FeO/SiO-Pr-S-Ag) as a recyclable nanocatalyst for degradation of organic dyes.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2019 Apr;97:624-631. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.12.076. Epub 2018 Dec 26.

Abstract

Surface modification of FeO nanoparticle with thiol groups was used for the immobilization of silver nano-particles to produce FeO/SiO-Pr-S-Ag NPs. The prepared catalyst was characterized by Inductively coupled plasma (ICP), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis. In this fabrication, thio-groups played an important role as a capping and stabilizing agent for Ag nanoparticles. FeO/SiO-Pr-S-Ag NPs show high catalytic activity as recyclable nanocatalyst toward degradation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), rhodamine B (RhB), and Methylene blue (MB) in the presence of NaBH in water at room temperature. With the help of UV-Vis spectroscopy, catalysis reactions were examined. Furthermore, these reactions followed the pseudo-first order rate equation.

摘要

用巯基对 FeO 纳米粒子进行表面改性,用于固定银纳米粒子,制备 FeO/SiO-Pr-S-Ag NPs。采用电感耦合等离子体(ICP)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)、能谱(EDS)、振动样品磁强计(VSM)和傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)分析对催化剂进行了表征。在这种制备中,巯基作为银纳米粒子的封端和稳定剂发挥了重要作用。FeO/SiO-Pr-S-Ag NPs 在室温下、水相中、NaBH 存在的条件下,对 4-硝基苯酚(4-NP)、罗丹明 B(RhB)和亚甲基蓝(MB)的降解表现出很高的催化活性,可作为可回收的纳米催化剂使用。借助紫外-可见光谱对催化反应进行了研究。此外,这些反应遵循拟一级速率方程。

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