Holzinger Steffen, Schneider Christian, Höfling Sven, Porte Xavier, Reitzenstein Stephan
Institut für Festkörperphysik, Quantum Devices Group, Technische Universität Berlin, Hardenbergstraße 36, 10623, Berlin, Germany.
Technische Physik, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Sci Rep. 2019 Jan 24;9(1):631. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-36599-3.
We investigate the mode-switching dynamics of an electrically driven bimodal quantum-dot micropillar laser when subject to delayed coherent optical feedback from a short external cavity. We experimentally characterize how the external cavity length, being on the same order than the microlaser's coherence length, influences the spectral and dynamical properties of the micropillar laser. Moreover, we determine the relaxation oscillation frequency of the micropillar by superimposing optical pulse injection to a dc current. It is found that the optical pulse can be used to disturb the feedback-coupled laser within one roundtrip time in such a way that it reaches the same output power as if no feedback was present. Our results do not only expand the understanding of microlasers when subject to optical feedback from short external cavities, but pave the way towards tailoring the properties of this key nanophotonic system for studies in the quantum regime of self-feedback and its implementation to integrated photonic circuits.
我们研究了电驱动双峰量子点微柱激光器在受到来自短外腔的延迟相干光反馈时的模式切换动力学。我们通过实验表征了与微激光器相干长度处于同一量级的外腔长度如何影响微柱激光器的光谱和动力学特性。此外,我们通过将光脉冲注入叠加到直流电流来确定微柱的弛豫振荡频率。结果发现,光脉冲可用于在一个往返时间内干扰反馈耦合激光器,使其达到与无反馈时相同的输出功率。我们的结果不仅扩展了对微激光器在受到来自短外腔的光反馈时的理解,而且为定制这个关键纳米光子系统的特性以用于自反馈量子 regime 的研究及其在集成光子电路中的实现铺平了道路。