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通过相交渐近线法最大化动电能量转换

Maximizing Electrokinetic Energy Conversion via the Intersecting Asymptotes Method.

作者信息

Mansouri Abraham, Kostiuk Larry

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Higher College of Technology, Dubai, 15825, UAE.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T2G 2G8, Canada.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2019 Jan 24;9(1):750. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-37360-6.

Abstract

It has been shown in earlier studies that the maximum electrokinetic conversion efficiency between flow and electric work (e.g., electrokinetic power generation) occurs when electric double-layer (λ) overlaps and there is no electroneutral zone in a nanometer-scale channel. This result has been shown through cumbersome and lengthy numerical and theoretical studies. The case is made here that complications associated with solving the coupled set of governing equations i.e. Poisson, Nernst-Planck, and Navier-Stokes (PNPNS) could be drastically reduced to a two-step solution by method of intersecting asymptotes.

摘要

早期研究表明,当双电层(λ)重叠且纳米尺度通道中不存在电中性区域时,流动与电功之间的最大电动转换效率(例如,电动发电)会出现。这一结果已通过繁琐且冗长的数值和理论研究得到证实。本文提出,通过渐近线相交法,求解耦合的控制方程组(即泊松方程、能斯特 - 普朗克方程和纳维 - 斯托克斯方程,PNPNS)所涉及的复杂性可大幅简化为两步求解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f5b/6345948/f06915c32a90/41598_2018_37360_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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