Townsend Kathryn, Unsworth Carolyn A
Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Occupational Therapy, Central Queensland University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Aust Occup Ther J. 2019 Jun;66(3):393-400. doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12566. Epub 2019 Jan 25.
The prescription of powered mobility devices for clients is an important role for occupational therapists. However, the skill of may powered mobility device users to drive their devices remains unknown and clients are provided with only brief education on their use. Few assessments exist to guide mobility device use assessment, and none of these incorporate the training clients need. The aim of this paper was to investigate the inter-rater reliability of a new assessment and training tool called the Powered Mobility Device Assessment Training Tool (PoMoDATT).
The PoMoDATT comprises an initial interview and then Part A- cognitive skills, Part B physical and psychosocial skills and Part C driving skills and behaviours. The assessment outcome is a profile of the client's physical, cognitive and psychosocial skills related to powered mobility device use. The driving assessments of 24 powered mobility device users were video-recorded, and four experienced occupational therapists scored the clients on the 26 items of Part C of the PoMoDATT.
Following clarification of three items which included re-scoring and data re-analysis, the inter-rater reliability for the PoMoDATT Part C items ranged from ICC (2, 1) 0.641 to 0.938 suggesting moderate to excellent agreement.
The PoMoDATT Part C has demonstrated adequate inter-rater reliability to support its use by occupational therapists to assess powered mobility device user's capacities and abilities and to highlight ongoing training needs.
为客户开具动力移动设备的处方是职业治疗师的一项重要职责。然而,许多动力移动设备使用者操作设备的技能仍不为人所知,并且客户在使用设备方面仅接受了简短的培训。几乎没有评估可用于指导移动设备使用评估,而且这些评估均未纳入客户所需的培训内容。本文的目的是研究一种名为动力移动设备评估培训工具(PoMoDATT)的新评估和培训工具的评分者间信度。
PoMoDATT包括一次初始访谈,然后是A部分——认知技能、B部分——身体和心理社会技能以及C部分——驾驶技能和行为。评估结果是客户与动力移动设备使用相关的身体、认知和心理社会技能概况。对24名动力移动设备使用者的驾驶评估进行了视频记录,四名经验丰富的职业治疗师根据PoMoDATT C部分的26个项目对客户进行评分。
在对三个项目进行澄清(包括重新评分和数据重新分析)之后,PoMoDATT C部分项目的评分者间信度范围为组内相关系数(ICC)(2, 1)0.641至0.938,表明一致性从中度到优秀。
PoMoDATT C部分已证明具有足够的评分者间信度,以支持职业治疗师使用它来评估动力移动设备使用者的能力,并突出持续的培训需求。