Department of Occupational Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, Brazil.
School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Assist Technol. 2021 Sep 3;33(5):264-270. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2019.1629125. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
Mobility is essential for activities of daily living and therapists should give priority to evaluate its effects in their client's performance. We aimed to ascertain the intra- and inter-rater reliability of Functional Mobility Assessment (FMA) and to identify correlations among satisfaction, independence, and skills in 44 users of manual wheelchairs and three users of powered wheelchairs. We analyzed the test-retest and inter-rater reliability of the FMA in a sample of 47 wheelchair users using the Cronbach's Alpha. For correlations with FMA were used the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology, Functional Independence Measure, and Wheelchair Skills Test Questionnaire (manual and powered forms). The test-retest reliability showed good internal consistency (α > 0.9). Associations between functional independence, wheelchair skills, and functional mobility were significant ( < .05). The Brazilian version of the FMA is reliable for use among wheelchair users, and its correlation with other measurements suggests cohesion among assessments related to mobility devices.
活动能力对于日常生活活动至关重要,治疗师应优先评估其对客户表现的影响。我们旨在确定功能性移动能力评估(FMA)的内部和内部评分者可靠性,并确定 44 名手动轮椅使用者和 3 名电动轮椅使用者的满意度、独立性和技能之间的相关性。我们使用 Cronbach 的 Alpha 分析了 47 名轮椅使用者的测试-重测和评分者间可靠性。FMA 的相关性使用魁北克用户对辅助技术的满意度评估、功能独立性测量和轮椅技能测试问卷(手动和电动形式)。测试-重测可靠性显示出良好的内部一致性(α>0.9)。功能独立性、轮椅技能和功能移动性之间的关联具有统计学意义(<0.05)。FMA 的巴西版本可用于轮椅使用者,其与其他测量结果的相关性表明与移动设备相关的评估之间具有凝聚力。