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在预防性干预措施实施中检验并探索传统保真度和适应性概念的极限

Testing and Exploring the Limits of Traditional Notions of Fidelity and Adaptation in Implementation of Preventive Interventions.

作者信息

Lewis Cara C, Lyon Aaron R, McBain Sacha A, Landes Sara J

机构信息

Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, 1730 Minor Ave, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.

出版信息

J Prim Prev. 2019 Feb;40(1):137-141. doi: 10.1007/s10935-019-00539-2.

DOI:10.1007/s10935-019-00539-2
PMID:30684091
Abstract

This commentary reflects on key challenges raised across the articles of this special issue, notably the tension between fidelity and adaptation, the importance of articulating core components and principles of evidence-based programs, the need for pragmatic measures, and the challenges associated with articulating and testing mechanisms of implementation strategies. These challenges are amplified in the context of prevention research where task shifting, or revising professional roles, is especially common. Synergies with work emerging from the Society for Implementation Research Collaboration are highlighted throughout.

摘要

本评论反思了本期特刊各文章中提出的关键挑战,尤其是保真度与适应性之间的紧张关系、阐明循证项目的核心组成部分和原则的重要性、采取务实措施的必要性,以及与阐明和测试实施策略机制相关的挑战。在预防研究的背景下,这些挑战被放大了,因为任务转移或专业角色的调整尤为常见。文中自始至终都强调了与实施研究合作协会开展的工作之间的协同作用。

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本文引用的文献

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From Classification to Causality: Advancing Understanding of Mechanisms of Change in Implementation Science.从分类到因果关系:深化对实施科学中变化机制的理解
Front Public Health. 2018 May 7;6:136. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2018.00136. eCollection 2018.
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Grandmothers' Beliefs and Practices in Infant Safe Sleep.祖母们关于婴儿安全睡眠的信念与做法
Matern Child Health J. 2016 Jul;20(7):1464-71. doi: 10.1007/s10995-016-1945-9.
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A refined compilation of implementation strategies: results from the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) project.
Using the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Expanded (FRAME) to study adaptations in lung cancer screening delivery in the Veterans Health Administration: a cohort study.
使用扩展版的报告适应与修改框架(FRAME)来研究退伍军人健康管理局肺癌筛查服务中的适应情况:一项队列研究。
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Using the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Expanded (FRAME) to study lung cancer screening adaptations in the Veterans Health Administration.使用扩展版报告适应与修改框架(FRAME)来研究退伍军人健康管理局的肺癌筛查适应情况。
Res Sq. 2022 Aug 8:rs.3.rs-1862731. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1862731/v1.
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Study protocol for a cluster-randomized trial of a bundle of implementation support strategies to improve the fidelity of implementation of schoolwide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports in rural schools.一项整群随机试验的研究方案,该试验采用一系列实施支持策略,以提高农村学校全校性积极行为干预与支持计划的实施保真度。
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PLoS One. 2021 Jul 9;16(7):e0254020. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254020. eCollection 2021.
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How can we adapt complex population health interventions for new contexts? Progressing debates and research priorities.我们如何使复杂的人群健康干预措施适应新的环境?推进相关辩论和研究重点。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2021 Jan;75(1):40-45. doi: 10.1136/jech-2020-214468. Epub 2020 Sep 27.
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Optimisation: defining and exploring a concept to enhance the impact of public health initiatives.优化:定义和探索一个概念,以增强公共卫生倡议的影响力。
Health Res Policy Syst. 2019 Dec 30;17(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12961-019-0502-6.
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The Value Equation: Three complementary propositions for reconciling fidelity and adaptation in evidence-based practice implementation.价值等式:在基于证据的实践实施中协调保真度和适应性的三个互补命题。
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Barriers to and facilitators of a screening procedure for PTSD risk in a level I trauma center.一级创伤中心创伤后应激障碍风险筛查程序的障碍与促进因素
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实施策略的精准汇编:实施变革专家建议(ERIC)项目的成果
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The Society for Implementation Research Collaboration Instrument Review Project: a methodology to promote rigorous evaluation.实施研究合作工具审查项目协会:一种促进严格评估的方法。
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