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准中性浮力惯性粒子的点源扩散

Point-source dispersion of quasi-neutrally-buoyant inertial particles.

作者信息

Martins Afonso Marco, Gama Sílvio M A

机构信息

Centro de Matemática da Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre 687, 4169-007, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2019 Jan 29;42(1):10. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2019-11771-5.

Abstract

We analyze the evolution of the distribution, both in the phase space and in the physical space, of inertial particles released by a spatially-localized (punctual) source and advected by an incompressible flow. The difference in mass density between fluid and particles is assumed to be small, and represents the basic parameter for a regular perturbative expansion. By means of analytical techniques such as Hermitianization, we derive a chain of equations of the advection-diffusion-reaction type, easily solvable at least numerically. Our procedure provides results also for finite particle inertia, away from the over-damped limit of quasi-tracer dynamics.

摘要

我们分析了由空间局部化(点状)源释放并由不可压缩流平流的惯性粒子在相空间和物理空间中的分布演化。假设流体和粒子之间的质量密度差异很小,这是正则微扰展开的基本参数。通过诸如厄米化等分析技术,我们推导出了一系列平流 - 扩散 - 反应类型的方程,这些方程至少在数值上易于求解。我们的方法还给出了有限粒子惯性情况下的结果,远离准示踪动力学的过阻尼极限。

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