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兽医专业学生在多重迷你面试中的表现会受到性格偏好的影响吗?

Is a veterinary student's performance on multiple-mini interviews affected by personality preferences?

作者信息

Chigerwe Munashe, Boudreaux Karen A, Ilkiw Jan E

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California Davis, Davis CA, USA.

Deans Office, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.

出版信息

Int J Med Educ. 2019 Jan 25;10:16-22. doi: 10.5116/ijme.5c39.c815.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the association between a student's Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) preference pairs and resulting types and his or her multiple-mini interview (MMI) scores upon admission, and to determine the proportions of types among veterinary classes over five years.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted for data collected from 706 students admitted into the University of California Davis School of Veterinary Medicine (UCDSVM) program beginning in the fall of 2013 and ending in the fall of 2018. Data consisted of a candidate's MBTI preference pairs and types which were collected during the first week of enrollment and multiple-mini interview scores from his or her admission data.

RESULTS

A total of 706 students from 5 classes completed the MBTI survey. Multivariate analysis showed no significant association between the MBTI preference pairs of extroversion and introversion (F( = 3.30, p=0.0959), sensing and intuition (F = 0.40, p=0.4395), thinking and feeling (F = 3.59, p=0.0591), or judging and perceiving (F = 0.38, p = 0.5657) and MMI score. Analysis showed no trends (χ (60, N=706) =76.51, p=0.074) in the student's MBTI types over the 5-year period.

CONCLUSIONS

The MMI score of a candidate admitted into the UCDSVM is unlikely to be affected by personality preferences. Therefore, it is unlikely that multiple-mini interview scores included in the admission process will affect the personality diversity of candidates admitted into a veterinary class.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是评估学生的迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标(MBTI)偏好对及结果类型与其入学时的多迷你面试(MMI)分数之间的关联,并确定五年内兽医学班级中各类型的比例。

方法

进行了一项横断面研究,收集了2013年秋季至2018年秋季进入加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校兽医学院(UCDSVM)项目的706名学生的数据。数据包括候选人在入学第一周收集的MBTI偏好对和类型,以及其入学数据中的多迷你面试分数。

结果

来自5个班级的706名学生完成了MBTI调查。多变量分析显示,MBTI偏好对中的外向与内向(F = 3.30,p = 0.0959)、感觉与直觉(F = 0.40,p = 0.4395)、思考与情感(F = 3.59,p = 0.0591)或判断与感知(F = 0.38,p = 0.5657)与MMI分数之间无显著关联。分析显示,在这5年期间,学生的MBTI类型没有趋势(χ²(60,N = 706)= 76.51,p = 0.074)。

结论

被UCDSVM录取的候选人的MMI分数不太可能受到性格偏好的影响。因此,录取过程中包含的多迷你面试分数不太可能影响被兽医学班级录取的候选人的性格多样性。

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