Brooks Jessica M, Iwanaga Kanako, Cotton Brandi Parker, Deiches Jon, Blake John, Chiu Chungyi, Morrison Blaise, Chan Fong
Dartmouth College/University of North Texas.
Northern Illinois University.
J Rehabil. 2018 Apr-Jun;84(2):33-39.
The study purpose was to evaluate pain catastrophizing and psychological distress as mediators for the relationship between perceived mindfulness and depressive symptoms in people with chronic pain. We conducted an online cross-sectional survey with 211 adults with chronic musculoskeletal pain recruited from U.S. clinics and community networks. A serial multiple mediation analysis was performed using ordinary least-squares regressions and a bootstrap testing approach. Pain catastrophizing and psychological distress, independently and jointly, mediated the relationship between mindfulness and depressive symptoms. Rehabilitation counseling professionals should consider targeting mindfulness, pain catastrophizing, and psychological distress in psychosocial treatment for people with chronic pain.
本研究的目的是评估疼痛灾难化和心理困扰在慢性疼痛患者中作为感知正念与抑郁症状之间关系的中介变量。我们对从美国诊所和社区网络招募的211名患有慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛的成年人进行了一项在线横断面调查。使用普通最小二乘法回归和自抽样检验方法进行了系列多重中介分析。疼痛灾难化和心理困扰分别及共同介导了正念与抑郁症状之间的关系。康复咨询专业人员在对慢性疼痛患者进行心理社会治疗时，应考虑将正念、疼痛灾难化和心理困扰作为治疗目标。
