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将质量改进方法应用于被忽视的病症:南亚烧伤登记处(SABR)的建立。

Applying quality improvement methods to neglected conditions: development of the South Asia Burn Registry (SABR).

作者信息

Zia Nukhba, Latif Asad, Mashreky Saidur Rahman, Al-Ibran Ehmer, Hashmi Madiha, Rahman A K M Fazlur, Khondoker Sazzad, Quraishy Mohammed Saeed, Hyder Adnan A

机构信息

Johns Hopkins International Injury Research Unit, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2019 Jan 29;12(1):64. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4063-0.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

South Asia has the highest mortality rate from burns in the world. Application of quality improvement methods to burn care can help identify health system gaps. Our overall aim is to introduce a sustainable hospital-based burn registry for resource-constrained settings to assess health outcomes of burn injury patients presenting to dedicated burn injury centers in South Asia.

RESULTS

The South Asia Burn Registry (SABR) is implemented through collaborative approach in selected burn centers in Bangladesh and Pakistan. Th registry collects data on burn injury events, the care provided, and the functional status of patients at discharge from burn centers. It covers the entire spectrum of care provision for burn injury patients from the actual event through their discharge from the healthcare system. SABR investigates locally relevant contextual factors associated with burn injury and health-system requirements for burn patients receiving emergency and inpatient care in resource-constrained settings. It also explores factors associated with burn injury and care provision. SABR will inform better prevention and management efforts in South Asia and help to address healthcare needs of burn injury patients.

摘要

目的

南亚是世界上烧伤死亡率最高的地区。将质量改进方法应用于烧伤护理有助于识别卫生系统的差距。我们的总体目标是为资源有限的环境引入一个可持续的基于医院的烧伤登记系统,以评估在南亚专门的烧伤中心就诊的烧伤患者的健康结局。

结果

南亚烧伤登记系统(SABR)通过协作方式在孟加拉国和巴基斯坦的选定烧伤中心实施。该登记系统收集烧伤事件、所提供的护理以及患者从烧伤中心出院时的功能状态等数据。它涵盖了烧伤患者从实际事件到从医疗系统出院的整个护理范围。SABR调查与烧伤以及资源有限环境中接受急诊和住院治疗的烧伤患者的卫生系统要求相关的当地背景因素。它还探索与烧伤和护理提供相关的因素。SABR将为南亚更好的预防和管理工作提供信息,并有助于满足烧伤患者的医疗需求。

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