Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No 212, Second Floor, RPC-1, New Delhi 110029, India.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No 212, Second Floor, RPC-1, New Delhi 110029, India.
Med Hypotheses. 2019 Feb;123:79-80. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2018.12.019. Epub 2018 Dec 27.
Congenital simple hamartoma of the retinal pigment epithelium is localized to the retinal tissue only with variable amount of surface extension. With consistent morphological and OCT features of the lesion around fovea, it appears that some of the embryologically undifferentiated ectopic progenitor cells destined for RPE within the retinal tissue may not undergo any further differentiation due to lack of necessary homeostatic factors leading to only hyperplasia and accumulation of the cells within the retina leading to simple hamartoma.
先天性视网膜色素上皮单纯错构瘤仅局限于视网膜组织,可有不同程度的表面延伸。由于缺乏必要的稳态因素,导致视网膜组织内 destined for RPE 的一些胚胎未分化异位祖细胞不能进一步分化,仅导致细胞增生和在视网膜内积聚,从而导致单纯错构瘤,病变在黄斑区周围具有一致的形态学和 OCT 特征。