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甲状腺毒症:晕厥的一个不常见病因。

Thyrotoxicosis: an unusual cause of syncope.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Emergency Medicine Residency, San Diego, CA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Emerg Med. 2019 Apr;37(4):797.e5-797.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2019.01.018. Epub 2019 Jan 15.

Abstract

Syncope is a common emergency department (ED) chief complaint, with many known but also unknown causes. Here we present a novel ED presentation of a young woman with new-onset hyperthyroidism that masqueraded as a syncopal event with head trauma. A 21-year-old woman arrived in the ED with head trauma as the result of seemingly unprovoked syncope, due to her history as well as the nature of her trauma. Persistent tachycardia during her ED course after an unremarkable full trauma evaluation prompted ordering of additional lab testing, which revealed evidence of thyrotoxicosis. Here we consider the possibility of thyroid dysfunction resulting in syncope.

摘要

晕厥是急诊科常见的主诉之一,其病因众多,有些已知,有些未知。在此,我们报告一例以新诊断的甲状腺功能亢进为表现的年轻女性晕厥病例,其表现为看似无诱因的晕厥并伴有头部外伤。一位 21 岁女性因看似无诱因的晕厥导致头部外伤而到急诊科就诊,其病史和外伤性质提示该患者晕厥。在进行全面的创伤评估后,患者的急诊科病程中仍持续心动过速,因此进一步进行实验室检查,结果显示甲状腺毒症的证据。在此,我们考虑甲状腺功能障碍导致晕厥的可能性。

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