Kornfeld D S, Heller S S, Frank K A, Edie R N, Barsa J
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1978 Jul;76(1):93-6.
The incidence of postoperative delirium following coronary artery bypass surgery was 28%. This rate is comparable to that after open-heart surgery. However, of those variables which were previously found to correlate with delirium in the open-heart group, only severity of postoperative illness in the recovery room significantly correlated with delirium in patients having bypass. The relationship between personality type and delirium, previously found to be signficant, was suggestively associated in these patients. A history of myocardial infarction prior to surgery was significantly associated with delirium.
冠状动脉搭桥手术后谵妄的发生率为28%。这一发生率与心脏直视手术后的发生率相当。然而,在先前发现与心脏直视手术组谵妄相关的那些变量中,只有恢复室中术后疾病的严重程度与接受搭桥手术患者的谵妄显著相关。先前发现具有显著意义的人格类型与谵妄之间的关系,在这些患者中显示出一定的相关性。术前有心肌梗死病史与谵妄显著相关。