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增殖性外毛根鞘瘤:核心活检的诊断挑战

Proliferating trichilemmal tumour: diagnostic challenge on core biopsy.

作者信息

Adegun Oluyori Kutulola, Morley Simon, Kalavrezos Nicholas, Jay Amrita

机构信息

Head and Neck Pathology Unit, Histopathology, University College London Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Radiology (Imaging), University College London Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Feb 1;12(2):e226567. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226567.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2018-226567
PMID:30709883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6366806/
Abstract

A 70-year-old woman presented with a 10-month history of an irregular mass in the left lateral nape of her neck which had recently increased in size rapidly. Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy was obtained, and the tumour was diagnosed as a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Further imaging studies failed to demonstrate additional malignant characteristics. In view of these findings, a wide local excision of the tumour was performed. Histopathological assessment of the resected tumour revealed a proliferating trichilemmal tumour with well-differentiated features and smooth invasion front. This article serves as an important reminder of the challenges associated with pathological evaluation of core needle biopsies of adnexal tumours. It emphasises the importance of clinical-radiological-pathological correlation preferably in a multidisciplinary team setting prior to agreeing on a definitive management plan.

摘要

一名70岁女性,左侧颈后出现不规则肿块10个月,近期肿块迅速增大。在超声引导下进行了粗针穿刺活检,肿瘤被诊断为高分化鳞状细胞癌。进一步的影像学检查未发现其他恶性特征。鉴于这些发现,对肿瘤进行了广泛的局部切除。对切除肿瘤的组织病理学评估显示为增生性外毛根鞘瘤,具有高分化特征且浸润前沿光滑。本文重要地提醒了在附件肿瘤粗针穿刺活检的病理评估中存在的挑战。它强调了在确定最终治疗方案之前,最好在多学科团队环境中进行临床-放射-病理相关性分析的重要性。

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Malignant Proliferating Trichilemmal Tumor Treated with Radical Radiotherapy: A Case Report and Literature Review.根治性放疗治疗恶性增殖性外毛根鞘瘤:一例报告及文献复习
Cureus. 2017 Jan 26;9(1):e999. doi: 10.7759/cureus.999.
2
Non-melanoma skin cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines.非黑色素瘤皮肤癌:英国国家多学科指南
J Laryngol Otol. 2016 May;130(S2):S125-S132. doi: 10.1017/S0022215116000554.
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A large proliferating trichilemmal cyst masquerading as squamous cell carcinoma.一例伪装成鳞状细胞癌的巨大增殖性外毛根鞘囊肿。
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Malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumor treated with Mohs surgery: proposed protocol for diagnostic work-up and treatment.采用莫氏手术治疗的恶性增生性外毛根鞘瘤:诊断检查与治疗的推荐方案
Dermatol Surg. 2015 Feb;41(2):292-4. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000269.
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Proliferating trichilemmal tumor of scalp: benign or malignant, a dilemma.头皮增殖性外毛根鞘瘤:良性还是恶性,这是个难题。
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2012 Jul;5(3):213-5. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.101394.
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Proliferating trichilemmal tumors: a review of the literature.增殖性外毛根鞘瘤:文献综述
Dermatol Surg. 2007 Sep;33(9):1102-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2007.33225.x.
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Proliferating trichilemmal cysts of the scalp on CT.头皮增殖性外毛根鞘囊肿的CT表现
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006 Mar;27(3):712-4.
8
Proliferating pilar tumors: a clinicopathologic study of 76 cases with a proposal for definition of benign and malignant variants.增生性毛根鞘瘤:76例临床病理研究并提出良性和恶性变体的定义建议
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