[自发性和诱发性眼球震颤作为门诊手术中催眠药和麻醉药作用持续时间的标准（作者译）]

[Spontaneous and provoked nystagmus as a criterion of the duration of effect of hypnotics and narcotics in ambulant surgery (author's transl)].

作者信息

Minnigerode B, Berend R

出版信息

Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1978 Jun;57(6):524-8.

Abstract

A testing of usefulness of systematic search for spontaneous and provoked nystagmus relative to the duration of effect of several hypnotics and narcotics showed in 83% positive vestibular findings in 150 non-selected, ear sound patients. Vestibular nystagmus was still detected 2 hour p.o. in 74%, 3 hours p.o. in 30% and 4 hours p.o. in 7% of cases. 78 times (52%) a convergent or divergent posture nystagmus was recorded and 47 times (31%) a vertical nystagmus. The subjective sensations of the test persons are out of proportion to the objective findings. The localisation of the pharmacotoxic lesion is discussed.

摘要

一项关于系统检查自发性和诱发性眼球震颤与几种催眠药和麻醉药作用持续时间相关性的实用性测试显示，在150例未经挑选的听力正常患者中，83%有前庭阳性发现。口服后2小时仍能检测到前庭眼球震颤的病例占74%，3小时占30%，4小时占7%。记录到78次（52%）会聚或发散姿势性眼球震颤和47次（31%）垂直性眼球震颤。测试者的主观感觉与客观发现不成比例。文中讨论了药物毒性损害的定位。