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60%和 70%的异丙醇可有效杀灭“耐异丙醇”粪肠球菌。

Isopropanol at 60% and at 70% are effective against 'isopropanol-tolerant' Enterococcus faecium.

机构信息

Institute for Hygiene and Public Health, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127 Bonn, Germany.

Institute for Hygiene and Public Health, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127 Bonn, Germany.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 2019 Sep;103(1):e88-e91. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2019.01.024. Epub 2019 Feb 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhin.2019.01.024
PMID:30711531
Abstract

The bactericidal activity of isopropanol was determined against Enterococcus faecium ATCC 6057, ST 796 (isopropanol-tolerant strain) and Enterococcus hirae ATCC 10541 (EN 13727). Isopropanol at 60% and 70% were effective (≥5.38 log-reduction) in 15 s against all strains but 23% isopropanol was not (<0.99 log-reduction in ≤15 min). Isopropanol at 70% was tested against E. faecium in the four-field test. Eight millilitres was not effective enough in 1 min (<5 log-reduction), whilst 16 mL was effective (≥5.85 log-reduction). Healthcare workers can be reassured that 60% and 70% isopropanol with an appropriate volume are effective against E. faecium.

摘要

异丙醇对粪肠球菌 ATCC 6057、ST796(耐异丙醇株)和屎肠球菌 ATCC 10541(EN13727)的杀菌活性进行了测定。60%和 70%的异丙醇在 15 秒内对所有菌株均有效(≥5.38 对数减少),但 23%的异丙醇无效(≤15 分钟内<0.99 对数减少)。70%的异丙醇在四象限测试中针对粪肠球菌进行了测试。1 分钟内 8 毫升的效果不够(<5 对数减少),而 16 毫升则有效(≥5.85 对数减少)。医护人员可以放心,60%和 70%的异丙醇用适当的量对粪肠球菌是有效的。

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Isopropanol at 60% and at 70% are effective against 'isopropanol-tolerant' Enterococcus faecium.60%和 70%的异丙醇可有效杀灭“耐异丙醇”粪肠球菌。
J Hosp Infect. 2019 Sep;103(1):e88-e91. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2019.01.024. Epub 2019 Feb 1.
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